Compulsory vaccination

Measles protection is mandatory

The Measles Protection Act has been in force in Germany since March 1, 2020. It obliges all children from the age of one to provide proof of a measles vaccination when entering a school or daycare facility. School staff must also be vaccinated - provided the person in question was born after 1970.

What must be proven?

• Children from the age of 1: at least one measles vaccination

• Children aged 2 and over and adults: two measles vaccinations or medical proof of immunity

• Exceptions: only with a medical certificate in case of medical contraindication

Who is affected?

• Pupils

• Teachers and other school staff

• Interns and volunteers, if they work on a regular basis

How is it controlled?

Proof is provided via the immunization record, the child's medical check-up booklet or a doctor's certificate. The school management will check the documents before admission.

What happens without proof?

• No school ban, but notification to the health authority

• Fines of up to 2,500 euros may be imposed

Why this obligation?

Measles is highly contagious and can cause serious complications. A vaccination rate of at least 95% is required to prevent outbreaks and protect particularly vulnerable people.